So You've Got 32GB of RAM & 8GB of VRAM: What AI Models Can You Actually Run?
Z
Zack Saadioui
8/12/2025
So You've Got 32GB of RAM & 8GB of VRAM: What AI Models Can You Actually Run?
Hey everyone, hope you're doing well. So, you've got a pretty decent computer setup. 32GB of RAM is nothing to sneeze at, & an 8GB VRAM graphics card is still a solid choice for gaming & creative work. But you're here because you're curious about the world of local AI. You see all these amazing language models & image generators, & you're wondering, "Can my machine handle this stuff?"
The short answer is: YES, absolutely. The long answer is a bit more nuanced, but honestly, it's pretty exciting what you can accomplish with that hardware. I've spent a good amount of time digging into this, experimenting with different models & settings, & I'm here to give you the lowdown on what you can realistically run.
Here's the thing, the world of local AI has been moving at a breakneck pace. Just a couple of years ago, running a powerful AI model on your own computer was a pipe dream unless you had some serious, enterprise-grade hardware. But now, thanks to some clever optimization techniques, particularly something called "quantization," it's a whole new ballgame.
A Quick Word on VRAM & Why It's a Big Deal
Before we dive into the specific models, let's have a quick chat about VRAM. VRAM, or Video RAM, is the super-fast memory that lives on your graphics card. Think of it as your GPU's personal workbench. When you're running an AI model, it's the VRAM that holds the model's parameters – the "brains" of the operation – allowing for lightning-fast calculations.
Your regular system RAM is great, but it's much slower than VRAM. If a model is too big to fit into your VRAM, it has to "spill over" into your system RAM. This is where you'll see a MASSIVE performance hit. We're talking about going from generating text or images in seconds to minutes. So, our main goal is to keep things snug within that 8GB VRAM you've got.
Running Large Language Models (LLMs) on Your Machine
This is where things get really fun. The ability to have your own private, offline AI assistant is a game-changer. You can use it for writing, coding, summarizing documents, or just brainstorming ideas. With 32GB of RAM & 8GB of VRAM, you're in a great position to run some seriously capable models.
The Magic of Quantization
The key to running powerful LLMs on consumer hardware is quantization. In simple terms, quantization is a process that reduces the "precision" of the model's parameters. Think of it like compressing a high-resolution image into a smaller file size. You might lose a tiny bit of quality, but for the most part, it's barely noticeable.
Models are typically trained at 16-bit precision (FP16). Quantization can shrink them down to 8-bit (INT8) or even 4-bit (INT4). This can reduce the model's size by up to 75%! Suddenly, a model that would have required 32GB of VRAM can now fit comfortably within your 8GB. Pretty cool, right?
So, What LLMs Can You Run?
With an 8GB VRAM card, you're in the sweet spot for running models in the 7 to 8 billion parameter range. These models are incredibly capable & can handle a wide variety of tasks. You might even be able to push it to a 15-billion-parameter model, but you'll be using up a lot of your system RAM, so performance might take a hit.
Here are some of the top contenders you should definitely check out:
Mistral 7B: This is a fan favorite for a reason. It's fast, efficient, & punches way above its weight class in terms of performance. It's great for real-time chatbots & other interactive applications.
Llama 3.1 8B: Meta's Llama models are top-tier, & the 8B version is perfect for your setup. It's a fantastic all-around model for general-purpose AI tasks.
Gemma 7B: This is Google's open-source model, & it's another excellent choice. It's known for its strong performance & is a great option for developers.
Phi-3 Mini: This is a smaller model, around 3.8 billion parameters, but don't let its size fool you. It's surprisingly capable & very efficient, making it a great choice for entry-level hardware.
DeepSeek Coder: If you're a programmer, you'll love this one. It's specifically fine-tuned for coding tasks & can be a huge help in your workflow. The smaller versions are well within your reach.
Tools of the Trade: Ollama & LM Studio
So, how do you actually run these models? Thankfully, you don't need to be a command-line wizard anymore. Tools like Ollama & LM Studio have made it incredibly easy.
Ollama: This is a fantastic tool that lets you download & run popular LLMs with a single command. It's lightweight, easy to use, & has a great community behind it.
LM Studio: If you prefer a more graphical interface, LM Studio is a great option. It lets you browse, download, & chat with different models in a user-friendly environment. It also shows you how much VRAM a model will likely use, which is super helpful.
I've been using Ollama quite a bit lately, & it's been a breeze. You just type something like
1
ollama run mistral
into your terminal, & a few minutes later, you're chatting with your own private AI.
Now, if you're a business owner thinking about how to leverage this kind of AI for your customers, you might find that running your own local models for that purpose can get complicated fast. That's where platforms like Arsturn come in. Arsturn lets you build no-code AI chatbots trained on your own data. This means you can have a 24/7 customer service agent on your website, instantly answering questions & engaging with visitors, without having to worry about managing the underlying hardware. It's a great way to provide personalized customer experiences & boost conversions.
Diving into the World of AI Image Generation
Alright, let's switch gears to the more artistic side of AI: image generation. This is where your 8GB of VRAM will really be put to the test, but the results can be absolutely stunning.
The King of the Hill: Stable Diffusion
When it comes to local image generation, Stable Diffusion is the name of the game. It's an open-source model that has a massive community of developers & artists creating new tools, models, & workflows every day.
With 8GB of VRAM, you're at the minimum requirement for Stable Diffusion, but don't let that discourage you. You can still create some amazing art. You'll be able to generate images at resolutions like 512x512 without much trouble. You can even go higher, but you might need to use some optimization tricks.
Your Command Center: Automatic1111, ComfyUI, & InvokeAI
To use Stable Diffusion, you'll need a user interface. Here are a few of the most popular options:
Automatic1111 (A1111): This is one of the most popular & feature-rich web UIs for Stable Diffusion. It's got a bit of a learning curve, but it gives you an incredible amount of control over the generation process.
ComfyUI: This is a node-based UI that's incredibly powerful & flexible. It might look intimidating at first, but it's great for creating complex workflows & experimenting with the latest techniques.
InvokeAI: If you're looking for something a bit more user-friendly, InvokeAI is a great choice. It has a polished interface & is a bit easier to get started with.
I personally started with A1111, & while it took some getting used to, the sheer number of features & extensions available is amazing.
Optimizing Your Image Generation Workflow
With 8GB of VRAM, you'll want to be mindful of your settings to get the best performance. Here are a few tips:
Use xformers: This is a simple command-line argument (
1
--xformers
) that you can add when launching A1111. It's a library from Meta AI that significantly speeds up image generation & reduces VRAM usage. It's pretty much a must-have for anyone with an 8GB card.
Experiment with memory optimization flags: A1111 has flags like
1
--medvram
&
1
--lowvram
. It might be tempting to use
1
--lowvram
, but some tests have shown that for an 8GB card, it can actually slow things down. It's worth experimenting to see what works best for your specific setup.
Watch your image size: The bigger the image, the more VRAM it will use. If you're running out of memory, try generating at a smaller resolution & then using an upscaler to increase the size.
Consider different models: There are thousands of custom Stable Diffusion models out there, each with its own style. Some models are more VRAM-intensive than others. SD1.5 models are generally less demanding than the newer SDXL models.
It's a bit of a balancing act, but once you find the right settings, you'll be amazed at the quality of images you can create.
Final Thoughts
So, there you have it. Your 32GB RAM & 8GB VRAM machine is more than capable of diving into the exciting world of local AI. You've got a ton of options, from running powerful language models for work & creativity to generating stunning AI art.
The key is to be smart about it. Use quantized models for your LLMs, take advantage of tools like Ollama & LM Studio, & don't be afraid to experiment with optimization settings for Stable Diffusion.
And if you're a business looking to use AI to connect with your audience, remember that there are solutions like Arsturn that can help you build personalized chatbots without the headache of managing the technical side of things. It's a great way to leverage the power of conversational AI to grow your business.
Hope this was helpful! It's a really exciting time to be a tech enthusiast. The pace of innovation is just incredible, & the tools we have at our disposal are more powerful than ever. Let me know what you think, & have fun experimenting!